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Flatwork / Dressage Beginner 15 min

Flex and Counter-Flex on a Circle

Focus: Suppleness, Flexibility, Responsiveness

Equipment: 4 cones or markers

Arena Diagram

Arena diagram for Flex and Counter-Flex on a Circle

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Set up a 20-meter circle. Begin at the walk with normal inside bend.
  2. After one full circle, ask for counter-flexion: flex the horse to the outside while staying on the circle.
  3. Maintain counter-flexion for half a circle. This stretches the muscles on the horse's inside.
  4. Return to normal inside flexion for half a circle.
  5. Alternate between flexion and counter-flexion every half-circle.
  6. Progress to the trot once the walk version feels smooth.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • The horse falling off the circle when counter-flexed because the outside aids aren't supporting.
  • Over-flexing the neck in either direction instead of asking for subtle positioning.
  • Losing rhythm during the flexion changes.
  • Confusing the horse by changing flexion too abruptly.

Variations & Progressions

  • Perform the exercise at the canter for advanced suppleness work.
  • Add shoulder-in (inside flex) and renvers (outside flex) on the circle.
  • Combine with spiral in-and-out for a multi-dimensional suppleness workout.
Tip: Counter-flexion on a circle is like stretching before exercise. It loosens the muscles your horse uses for bending.

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