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Western Intermediate 20 min

Stop-and-Back from the Collected Trot

Focus: Transitions, Obedience, Collection

Equipment: 4 cones or markers

Arena Diagram

Arena diagram for Stop-and-Back from the Collected Trot

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. At the collected trot, ride straight toward a cone. When you reach the cone, halt.
  2. The halt should come from your seat: sit deep, say 'whoa,' and close your fingers on the reins.
  3. Immediately back 4-6 steps. The back-up should be straight and rhythmic.
  4. Collected Collected Trot forward and collected trot to the next cone. Repeat the stop-and-back.
  5. Practice at all 4 cones for a complete exercise.
  6. The halt and back should feel like one connected movement.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • The halt not happening at the cone (too early or too late).
  • The back-up being crooked instead of straight.
  • Using too much rein to stop and back instead of seat and voice.
  • The horse anticipating the stop and slowing before the cone.

Variations & Progressions

  • Stop-and-back from the lope for increased difficulty.
  • Back more steps (8-10) for longer backing practice.
  • Add a 360-degree turn after the back-up before jogging to the next cone.
Tip: The stop-and-back appears in almost every western pattern. Make it automatic: halt at the cone, back 4 steps. No hesitation.

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