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Flatwork / Dressage Intermediate 20 min

Walk-Canter Transitions

Focus: Transitions, Engagement, Collection

Equipment: 4 cones or markers

Arena Diagram

Arena diagram for Walk-Canter Transitions

Step-by-Step Instructions

  1. Establish a collected, active walk on a 20-meter circle. The walk must have energy and purpose.
  2. Prepare the canter depart: half-halt, sit deep, outside leg back, inside leg at the girth.
  3. Ask for the canter from the walk without trot strides in between. The horse should step directly into canter.
  4. If the horse trots first, return to walk and try again. Don't accept trot strides.
  5. Canter half the circle, then walk directly (no trot) for the other half.
  6. Repeat 4-6 times. Each attempt should improve as the horse understands the exercise.
  7. This is preparation for simple changes and eventually flying changes.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Accepting trot strides in the transition instead of insisting on a clean walk-to-canter.
  • The walk losing energy before the depart, making the transition sluggish.
  • The horse jumping into canter in a rushed, unbalanced way.
  • Using too strong an aid, causing the horse to become tense and tight in the back.

Variations & Progressions

  • Practice the walk-canter depart on a straight line for a different challenge.
  • Add canter-walk transitions to complete the simple change exercise.
  • Perform walk-canter at specific letters for precision training.
Tip: The quality of the walk determines the quality of the canter depart. If the walk is lazy, the depart will be messy.

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